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Voluntary Withholding
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For Employers and Payers
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When Minnesota tax withholding is not required, individuals receiving wages or payments may still ask you to withhold state tax. You may agree to withhold tax in these situations, but you are not required to do so.
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Here are some common situations where you may voluntarily withhold tax from wages.
- Clergy - If you are a qualified church organization, you may withhold state taxes when requested by a clergy member.
- Household employees - Household workers are considered employees if you’re in charge of the “household work” they do and how they do it. “Household work” includes work done at your home by babysitters, nannies, health aides, private nurses, house cleaners, caretakers, yard workers, or similar domestic workers. For more information, see Withholding Fact Sheet 7.
- Minnesota employees covered by reciprocity - If you are a Michigan or North Dakota employer, Minnesota residents covered under reciprocity may ask you to withhold Minnesota income tax from their wages. While you are not required to withhold Minnesota tax, we suggest doing so as a courtesy to your employee.
You can also voluntarily withhold tax on certain payments. For details on when and how to withhold tax from these payments, see these webpages:
You must have a Minnesota Tax ID Number and withholding tax account before filing and paying withholding tax.
How much tax do I withhold?
You may either:
Your employee or payee may have to pay estimated Minnesota income tax. You may direct them to our Estimated Tax page for more information.